Production hardware intended for normal customers.

Artificial load used to test power sources.

Motherboard pins connected to the case power button.

Process of replacing or modifying device firmware.

Manufacturer's example hardware design.

Reusable board for prototyping electronic circuits without soldering.

Motherboard pins connected to the case reset button.

Packaged firmware update image.

Manufacturer-designed reference graphics-card version.

Short wire used to connect electronic points.