Secure Sockets Layer. An encryption protocol used to secure data sent over the internet. Usually via HTTPS.

Matroska Video. A versatile multimedia container that can hold video, audio, subtitles, and metadata.

Short for World Wide Web. The collective network of public websites and pages linked via hyperlinks and URLs.

A modern image format that offers better compression for the web than JPG or PNG.

The standard ebook format. Supports flowable text content with images and formatting.

Scalable Vector Graphics. An XML-based image format that can scale to any size without pixelation.

Similar to JSON but strives to be even more human-friendly. Great for configuration files.

A widely used markup language for encoding documents in a way both humans and computers can read.

A lightweight markup language for formatting plain text. Used all over the web, including in this article!

Lightweight data interchange format that’s easy for humans to read and write.